The Empirical Study of Using the Mixed Mode Whole Ribs Pleura and Intercostal Muscle Pedicle Skin Flap Valve Ring to Rebuild the Trachea in Dogs 犬复合型带蒂全肋骨胸膜肌瓣环再造气管的实验研究
Two and six hours post-injury, contents of 3-methylhistidine in pectoralis major muscle, intercostal muscle and diaphragmatic muscle were determined with high performance liquid chromatography. The expressions of ubiquitin mRNA and C_2 subunit mRNA in those muscles were assessed with Northern blot analysis. 分别于伤后2h和6h,采用高效液相-荧光法检测胸大肌、肋间肌和膈肌内三甲基组氨酸(3-MH)的含量,Northern杂交检测泛素、蛋白酶体C2亚基mRNA表达的变化。
The diameters of the 11th intercostal nerves and subcostal nerves were 2.2 mm and 2.4 mm at posterior axillary line with the length from the muscle inlet to posterior axillary line 13.3 cm and 13.8 cm respectively. 第11肋间神经、肋下神经在腋后线横径分别为2.2mm和2.4mm,入肌点距腋后线长分别为13.3cm和13.8cm。
Malignant fibrous histocytoma also appeared smooth margin mass and inhomogeneous contrast accompanied invasion of intercostal muscle; 1例恶性纤维组织细胞瘤,CT见边界光滑清楚肿物,推移邻近肺组织,增强见明显不均匀强化,并见侵袭肋间肌;
Conclusion After unilateral phrenic nerve transection in canines, the energy metabolism of the diaphragm declines significantly, whereas that of the intercostal muscle can be compensated to some extent. 结论犬膈神经离断后膈肌能量代谢明显下降,肋间肌有一定程度代偿。
Conclusion Circumferential tracheal replacement with vascularized rib and intercostal muscle ring is easily managed and has less complications. 结论肋骨肌瓣环替代胸内气管具有操作简便、并发症少的特点。
Methods All the thoracic operations of 34 patients were performed with small incision below axilla with preserving latissimus dorsi and incising intercostal above the next rib and along serratus anterior muscle. 方法:34例患者均采用患侧腋下小切口,保留背阔肌,沿肌纤维方向分离前锯肌,不切断肋骨,沿肋骨上缘切开肋间肌进胸完成常见胸部肿瘤的手术治疗。
The branches of subcostal arteries were distributed at the 2/ 3 lateral rectus abdominis, forming an extensive choke anastomosis system with intercostal anterior artery and vessels supplied diaphragmatic muscle. 肋缘动脉分支分布于腹直肌中、外侧2/3,且与肋间前动脉及营养膈肌的血管间有广泛吻合。
Many branches of the 3rd intercostal artery and tributaries of the vein ran upward between the pleura and periosteum to distribute to superior intercostal muscle. 第3肋间动脉、静脉有多个分支在胸膜与骨膜之间上行分布于上位肋间肌。实验获得满意效果,气管成型手术的犬与非手术犬一样正常活动。